Fabric
Cotton
Description: Cotton is a soft, fluffy fiber that grows in a boll around the seeds of the cotton plants. The fiber is almost pure cellulose.
Properties: Breathable, absorbent, durable, and hypoallergenic. It can be easily dyed and is widely used in clothing and textiles.
Uses: Commonly used in the production of t-shirts, underwear, jeans, towels, and bed linens.
Acrylic
Description: Acrylic is a synthetic fiber made from a polymer known as polyacrylonitrile.
Properties: Lightweight, soft, warm, and resilient. It is also resistant to moths, oil, and chemicals.
Uses: Often used as a wool substitute in sweaters, blankets, hats, and gloves. Also used in outdoor fabrics and carpets.
Core Spun Yarn
Description: Core spun yarn is made by twisting fibers around a core thread or filament. The core can be made of a different material than the outer fibers.
Properties: Combines the strength and elasticity of the core material with the surface properties of the outer fibers. This can enhance durability, stretch, and other desired qualities.
Uses: Used in high-performance fabrics, sewing threads, and specialty textiles that require a combination of strength and comfort.
Mohair
Description: Mohair comes from the Angora goat and is known for its luxurious, silky texture.
Properties: Lustrous, durable, and resilient with good insulating properties. It is also wrinkle-resistant and can be dyed easily.
Uses: Used in high-quality garments such as suits, coats, scarves, and knitwear. Also used in upholstery and home textiles.
Wool
Description: Wool is a natural fiber obtained from sheep and other animals such as goats (cashmere), rabbits (angora), and alpacas.
Properties: Warm, elastic, and resilient. It has good moisture-wicking properties and can retain heat even when wet. Wool is also naturally flame-resistant and biodegradable.
Uses: Commonly used in sweaters, suits, blankets, and carpets. Different types of wool are used for various applications based on their specific properties.
Cashmere
Description: Cashmere is a luxury fiber obtained from the undercoat of cashmere goats.
Properties: Extremely soft, lightweight, and warm. It is finer, stronger, and lighter than sheep's wool and provides excellent insulation.
Uses: Often used in high-end sweaters, shawls, scarves, and other knitwear. It is prized for its softness and warmth.
Cotton
Description: Cotton woven fabric is made from cotton fibers. It is one of the most commonly used fabrics in the world.
Properties: Breathable, absorbent, soft, and durable. It can be easily dyed and is comfortable against the skin.
Uses: Widely used in apparel such as shirts, dresses, jeans, and undergarments. Also used in home textiles like bed linens, towels, and curtains.
Silk
Description: Silk is a natural protein fiber produced by silkworms. Woven silk fabric is known for its smooth, lustrous texture.
Properties: Soft, luxurious, lightweight, and strong. It has a natural sheen and drapes beautifully. Silk is also breathable and hypoallergenic.
Uses: Often used in high-end fashion, evening wear, scarves, ties, and lingerie. Also used in home decor items like curtains and pillow covers.
Linen
Description: Linen is made from the fibers of the flax plant. It is known for its durability and breathability.
Properties: Strong, absorbent, and breathable. It has a distinctive texture and can be cool to the touch. Linen wrinkles easily but softens with use and washing.
Uses: Used in summer clothing like shirts, pants, and dresses. Also popular in home textiles such as tablecloths, napkins, and bed linens.
Chiffon
Description: Chiffon is a lightweight, sheer fabric made from silk, polyester, or nylon. It has a slightly rough texture due to the twisted yarns used in its construction.
Properties: Delicate, lightweight, and airy with a slight stretch. It has a soft, flowing drape and can be slightly transparent.
Uses: Commonly used in evening gowns, blouses, scarves, and wedding dresses. Also used in decorative overlays for skirts and dresses.
Leather
Description: Leather is made from the tanned hide of animals, primarily cows. It is a durable and flexible material.
Properties: Tough, durable, and can be water-resistant. It has a unique texture and can be smooth or grained. Leather ages well and can develop a patina over time.
Uses: Commonly used in jackets, shoes, bags, belts, and furniture upholstery. Also used in accessories and various durable goods.
Satin
Description: Satin is a weave that produces a smooth, glossy surface on one side and a dull back. It can be made from silk, polyester, or nylon.
Properties: Shiny, smooth, and luxurious with a good drape. It has a high sheen and can be slippery to the touch.
Uses: Often used in evening wear, lingerie, and bridal gowns. Also used in linings, ribbons, and decorative home textiles like pillows and drapes.
Fleece
Description: Fleece is a synthetic fabric made primarily from polyester. It was originally designed to mimic the properties of wool while being lightweight and easy to care for.
Properties: Soft, lightweight, and warm with excellent insulating properties. It is breathable, quick-drying, and moisture-wicking. Fleece is also non-itchy and retains warmth even when wet.
Uses: Commonly used in outdoor and athletic wear, such as jackets, vests, and hoodies. It is also used in blankets, hats, and gloves. Fleece is popular for its comfort and versatility, making it a go-to fabric for casual and active wear.
Velvet
Description: Velvet is a woven fabric characterized by a dense pile of evenly cut fibers that give it a distinctive soft and smooth feel. It can be made from various fibers, including silk, cotton, polyester, and rayon.
Properties: Luxurious, soft, and plush with a distinctive sheen. Velvet has a rich texture and depth of color due to the way the fibers reflect light. It can be heavy and drapes well.
Uses: Commonly used in evening wear, gowns, and formal attire. It is also popular in home decor for items like curtains, upholstery, and cushions. Velvet is used in accessories such as bags, shoes, and hats, adding a touch of elegance and sophistication.